PRA methods

PRA methods

    1. Diagram: The diagrams help in easy communication between researchers and villagers. It helps in cross – checking of information. It generates interest and more detailed discussions. Use of villagers own symbols and method of drawing gives them confidence and co – equal status to share their perceptions.
    2. Transact walk: Participatory transact walk is a group activity of villagers and researchers to walk along various agro-ecological zones of the village and discuss about land use pattern, problems and rural ecological conditions. The experiences of the participating villagers about their participations are discussed by groups.
    3. Ranking and scoring: This method provides a chance to rural people to express their preferences and reasons for liking certain items. Here preference ranking, pair wise ranking, wealth ranking and relationship two factors are explored. It involves preparation of list of households and assigning a number of each. Then key informants are asked to rank individually according to their own criteria. The criteria used by them are discussed later. Final wealth classification is prepared on his basis.
    4. Do it yourself: The activities of rural people can be understood better if experts also get opportunities to practice them and realise their actual utility. It gives real ideas and helps i getting along with the people. They would appreciate such gestures of physical help.
    5. Maps and models: Participatory mapping releases creativity of people and reveals their ways of using symbols. People open up with enthusiasm on using local materials and discussion becomes easier.

Last modified: Friday, 13 January 2012, 3:59 AM