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Lesson 22:Community Development project

History

Review of the pre and post independence era extension programmes recommended a much bolder and dynamic effort for creation of an urge among the rural population to live a better life and to achieve development. It depends upon whole hearted co-operation of the beneficiaries, government officials and non-officials at every stage.

Consequently, the Government of India entered into an operational agreement with the Government of the U.S.A under the Technical Co-operation Programme Agreement. Under this Agreement, 55 Community Development Projects were started in different parts of the country on 2 October, 1952 for three years.

The main aims of these projects were
  • to increase agricultural production by all possible means,
  • to tackle the problems of unemployment,
  • to improve village communications,
  • to foster primary education, public health and recreation,
  • to improve housing,
  • to promote indigenous handicrafts and small-scale industries,
  • to improve the villager's lot through their own primary effort.

In short, the programme aimed at achieving all-round socio-economic transformation of the rural people.

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Last modified: Tuesday, 1 November 2011, 9:16 AM