Structure of fatty acid
|
SOME NATURALLY OCCURING FATTY ACIDS
|
Number of carbons
|
Number of double bonds
|
Common name
|
Systematic name
|
Formula
|
12
|
0
|
Laurate
|
n-Dodecanoate
|
CH3(CH2)10COO-
|
14
|
0
|
Myristate
|
/td>
n-tetradeconoate
|
CH3(CH2)12COO-
|
16
|
0
|
Palmitate
|
n-hexadeconoate
|
CH3(CH2)14COO-
|
18
|
0
|
Stearate
|
n-Octadeconoate
|
CH3(CH2)16COO-
|
20
|
0
|
Arachidate
|
n-Eicosanoate
|
CH3(CH2)18COO-
|
22
|
0
|
Behenate
|
n-Docosanoate
|
CH3(CH2)20COO-
|
24
|
0
|
Lignocerate
|
n-Tetracosanoate
|
CH3(CH2)22COO-
|
16
|
1
|
Palmitoleate
|
Cis-Δ9-Hexadecenoate
|
CH3(CH2)5CH=CH(CH2)7COO-
|
18
|
1
|
Oleate
|
Cis-Δ9-Octadecenoate
|
CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7COO-
|
18
|
2
|
Linoleate
|
Cis,Cis-Δ9, Δ12-Octadecadienoate
|
CH3(CH2)4(CH=CHCH2)2(CH2)6COO-
|
18
|
3
|
Linolenate
|
all-Cis-Δ9, Δ12, Δ15-Octadecatrienoate
|
CH3CH2(CH=CHCH2)3(CH2)6COO-
|
20
|
4
|
Arachidonate
|
all-Cis- Δ5,Δ8, Δ11, Δ14-Eicosatetraenoate
|
CH3(CH2)4(CH=CHCH2)4(CH2)2COO-
|
|
Last modified: Saturday, 5 May 2012, 9:15 AM