Manures and fertilizers
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Apply 5 tonnes of farmyard manure/ha at the time of preparation of 50% of N, full P and K to be applied as basal dose.
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Remaining 50% of N is applied one month after along with weeding and earthing up.
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Excess N2 leads excessive vegetative growth at the cost of tuber development. Potassium: Promotes tuber growth through accelerated translocation of photosynthates Potassium also can be applied in split doses.
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Biofertilizers like Azatobacter and Azospirillum can be applied to reduce the N2 fertilizer doses
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Azospirillum 2kg/ha vine dipping + 10 kg/ha soil application reduced application of nitrogen up to 2/3rd of RD.
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Liming (2000kg CaO/ha) helped in neutralizing soil acidity and increased yield and quality.
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Supplementary irrigation when IW/CPE =1, there was 75% increase in tuber yield over un irrigated plants.
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Rice straw mulching increased tuber yield by 23% under rainfed cultivation.
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Earthing up at 15 or 30 days after planting can increase yield
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In AP SP- Maize - Vegetables (Common crop rotation in practices)
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Last modified: Tuesday, 8 November 2011, 8:47 AM