Tablular representation of relief of sea floor

Tabular representation of relief of sea floor

Feature

Width

Relief

Water Depth

Bottom Gradient

Continental Shelf

<300 km

< 20 m

<150 m

<1:1,000(~0.5°)*

Continental slope

<150km

Locally > 2km

Drops from 100 +-2000+m

~1:40(3-6°)

Continental rise

<300km

<40km

1.5-5km

1: 1,000-1:700(0.5°-1°)

Submarine canyon

1-15km

20-2,000m

20-2,000m

<1:40(3-6°)

Deep-sea trench

30-100km

>2km

5,000-12,000m

---

Abyssal hills

100-100,000m(100km)

1-1,000 m

Variable

---

Seamounts

2-100km

>1,000km

Variable

---

Abyssal plains

1-1,000km

0

>3km

1:1,000-1:10,000(<0.5°)

Midocean ridge

500-1,500km

<1km

>3km

----

Midocean ridge crest

500-1,000km

<2km

2-4km

----

      A bottom gradient of 1:1,000 means that the slope rises 1m vertically across a horizontal distance of 1,000m.

 

Last modified: Tuesday, 26 June 2012, 11:14 AM