Systeme Internationale Units
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SYSTEME INTERNATIONAL UNITS
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The Systeme Internationale d’Unites (SI) or the International system of Units was recommended for use in the health profession by the world Health assembly in May 1977. The SI is the culmination of more than a century of effort to develop universally acceptable units of measure.
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The user of SI has been rapidly gaining acceptance with many nations now mandating its use and many others strongly recommending its use. Furthermore, many scientific journals now require that units be expressed in SI along with the conventional units if used. The following table gives a partial list of biochemical parameters with their conventional “old” units and new SI units with conversion factor:
SI Conversion Factors
S.No.
|
Biochemical Constituent
|
Conventional New SI “old” unit X Factor = Unit
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1.
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Albumin
|
g / dl
|
10.0
|
mmol / l
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2.
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Bilirubin
|
mg / dl
|
17.10
|
μmol / l
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3.
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Calcium
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mg / dl
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0.2495
|
mmol / l
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4.
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Chloride
|
mEq / l
|
1.0
|
mmol / l
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5.
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Cholesterol
|
mg / dl
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0.02586
|
mmol / l
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6.
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Creatinine
|
mg / dl
|
88.4
|
μmol / l
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7.
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Fibrinogen
|
mg / dl
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0.01
|
g / l
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8.
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Globulin
|
g / dl
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10.0
|
mmol / l
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9.
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Glucose
|
mg / dl
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0.05551
|
mmol / l
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10.
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Phosphorous
|
mg / dl
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0.3229
|
mmol / l
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11.
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Potassium
|
mEq / l
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1.0
|
mmol / l
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12.
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Protein
|
g / dl
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10.0
|
mmol / l
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13.
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Triglycerides
|
mg / dl
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0.01129
|
mmol / l
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14.
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Urea
|
mg / dl
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0.1665
|
mmol / l
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15.
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Urea Nitrogen
|
mg / dl
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0.3570
|
mmol Urea / l
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16.
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Uric acid
|
mg / dl
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59.48
|
μmol / l
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17.
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*Enzymes
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U / l
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16.67
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nkat / l
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* There is yet no general agreement or recommendation for the use of the katal (1 kat = 1 mol / s) in place of the widely used international unit (1 U = 1 μmol / m). The U / L should be continued to be used for all enzyme activities.
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Last modified: Wednesday, 23 March 2011, 6:31 AM