Fumonisins

FUMONISINS

Sources
  • Fumonisins are mycotoxins produced by the fungus Fusarium moniliforme primarily in corn.
  • Fumonisin B1 is generally the dominant toxin present.
  • Several climatic factors predispose to fungal growth and toxin production such as: midsummer drought, an early wet fall, fluctuating warm and cold temperatures, accompanied by an early frost and delayed harvests.

Susceptible Species

  • Horses, ponies, and donkeys may develop leukoencephalomalacia and/or liver failure.
  • Other species such as swine develop pulmonary edema and rabbits may develop renal failure.

Last modified: Sunday, 30 October 2011, 10:42 AM