Soil

Soil

  • Soil should be ploughed upto 80-100 cm deep.
  • Addition of calcium carbonate or dolomite limestone to corrects severe acid condition and also supplies calcium and magnesium for plant nutrition.
  • Addition of sulphur or use of acid forming fertilizers will inturn reduces the soil pH if it is on the higher side.
  • A rich sandy loam or loamy soil is considered to be the most ideal for successful production of carnation.
  • The ideal soil pH is between 6.0 to 7.0
  • EC of 1.2 at the start of the crop and 1.5 at the generative period is ideal.
  • Plants can be grown in a perlite / rock wool mixture at 3:1 or 1:1.
  • Soil mixture : 50 % sand, 30% loam and 20% clay
  • Media have to be sterilized with methyl bromide@ 25-30g / formaldehyde @ 3-7% (7.5 to 10.0 l/100/sq.mt or Basamid (Dazomet) @30-40g/m2
  • Bed size : 30 cm height ; 1.05 m wide ; length varies as per the length of the protected structure.
  • Spacing between beds : 30 cm
Last modified: Wednesday, 25 April 2012, 11:06 AM