Terminology Related to Fashion Illustration

Fashion Illustration 3(1+2)

Terminology Related to Fashion Illustration

ACCESSORIES Items, other than clothing, to en­hance the total "look." In­cludes jewelry, hair items, hats, cosmetics, glasses, neck­wear, belts, hosiery, shoes, handbags, small leather items, billfolds, gloves, sunglasses, and wigs.

ANORAK Heavy jacket with hood, from polar areas; parka.

APPLIQUE A method of applying a decorative pattern to the surface of fabric by using cut out pieces of mate­rials and attaching through hand or machine stitches.

APRON A smaller version of ap­parel used by a woman or man to pro­tect the front of a garment. Also used as a decorative front addition in women's or girl's dresses.

ARAN ISLES The name for a sweater of Irish origin with characteristic cable stitches (braided look). Orig­inated in the Aran Islands, off the southern coast of Ireland.

ARGYLE Diamond shapes in colorful patterns on a solid background. Pri­marily used in sweaters and socks. Original pattern of the Campbell of Argyle clan.

ASCOT Soft fabric worn around the neck. Forerunner of the tie. Used in today's fashion as a colorful neck ac­cessory. Fabric is knotted with broad ends laid flat on one another. Origi­nally popularized at Ascot, Heath, the famous horse event in Berkshire, England.

ASYMMETRICAL Used in fash­ion to denote a design line or closure that is off-center. Can be a diagonal or vertical line.

AVANT-GARDE A fashion forward or individualistic "look."

BAGGIES Fashion pants with added hip/leg fullness.

BALLERINA A long,below calf length full skirt. Popular in 1940's and 1950's.

BALL FRINGE A braid with tiny , balls attached, used to decorate the surface of a garment.

BALLGOWN A long, fashion gown, used for formal occasions.

BAND Rectangular fabric used as a collar or cuff. see Collar.

BANDANNA A scarf, usually red/ white or blue/white checked, used with a Western "look."

BANDEAU 1. A folded horizontal band used as a decorative top of a strapless dress or swimsuit 2. fabric bra top of a 2-piece swimsuit.

BANGLE Round, formed bracelet. Usually worn in groups of two or more.

BARETTE/BARRETTE Small decorative clip to hold hair in place.

BEACH PAJAMAS First worn in the 1920's. A woman's one-piece full length culotte jumpsuit. Popular again in the 1970's.

BEADING Use of varieties of beads, sewn onto clothing or accesso­ries for a decorative look. The 1980's reflected much beading on bridal dresses and eveningwear.

BEADS Small shapes of various materials such as glass, pearl, shell, seed, stone, or plastic, with a center hole and strung on narrow cord or leather and worn as a necklace or bracelet.

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Last modified: Saturday, 2 June 2012, 6:53 AM