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6.6. Types of extruders
Unit 6 - Extrusion
6.6. Types of extrudersThere are three major types of extruders.
- Piston extruders
- Roller extruders
- Screw extruders
Roller type extruder: are used to form the shape of a product. A roller consis of two counter rotating roller that either turn at similar or differential speeds. This process is also referred as calendaring in that dough industry. The roller surfaces can be smooth to create a long thin strip or can be perforated to form the dough in to shaped products.
Screw extruders: Utilize single, twin or multiple screws rotating within a metal cabinet called the barrel. The screws convey the material formed and though a small orifice called die which can take on many shapes and sizes. Several external parameters such as screw speed and configurations, temperature of the barrel, die size and shape and the length of the barrel effect the properties of the final product.
Last modified: Friday, 13 July 2012, 8:33 AM