Economic importance

Economic importance

    Cowpea
    Botanical name : Vigna uniguiculata L. Walp. or Vigna sinensis
    Family : Fabaceae
    Chromosome number : 2n =22,24
    Origin : Africa
  • Cowpea is grown both for its tender pods and also for its dry seeds used as pulse for culinary purposes. The pods are rich in protein, vitamin and minerals. It is also used as a fodder and green manure crop. On dry weight basis the cowpea grains contain 23.4 % protein, 1.8 % fat and 60.3 % carbohydrates.
Last modified: Thursday, 16 February 2012, 10:05 AM