Functions of important coenzymes and their precursors

Functions of important coenzymes and their precursors

    Coenzyme Short form (s) Chemical groups transferred Vitamin precursor
    Thiamine pyro-phosphate TPP Two carbon aldehydes Thiamine
    Flavin adenine dinucleotide FAD Electrons Riboflavin
    Flavin mono nucleotide Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide FMN, NAD Hydride ion Nicotinic acid
    Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate Coenzyme A Pyridoxal
    phosphate
    NADP,CoASH
    PP
    Acyl group
    Amino group
    Pantothenic acid
    Pyridoxal (Pyridoxamine)
    Coenzyme B 12 Cobamide Hydrogen atoms and alkyl groups Vitamin B 12
    Biocytin BCCP Carbon dioxide Biotin
    Tetrahydrofolate THF (FH4) One-carbon groups Folate
    Lipoamide - Electrons and acyl groups Lipoate

Last modified: Wednesday, 28 March 2012, 7:02 PM