Spices and Condiments (1+1)

Irrigation, interculture and intercropping

Irrigation
The field is irrigated immediately after seeding if there are no rains. Initially, the irrigation upto one month is given at 3-4 day intervals and thereafter at weekly or 15-20 day intervals has been found to improve the yield considerably. Irrigation at IW/CPE ratio of 0.9 from the day of sowing and there¬after at 15 days' intervals (9 irrigations) is economical in Gujarat.

Inter-culture
As the crop is delicate, frequent weedings at initial stages of growth is essential. Subsequent weedings may vary with the situation. About 3- 4 weedings may be enough for the entire life cycle of the crop. A pre-emergence application of Pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha with one hand weeding 50 days after sowing controls the weeds effectively.

Inter-cropping
Intercropping fennel plus radish is found to be remunerative. Fennel is also grown as a mixed or inter-crop with chilli.